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Turn The Table On Your Interviewer
Tips to Having a Successful
Interview
by Niquenya D. Fulbright, Professional Life
Coach
The interview process is a very important phase of your career
search. Due to the current layoff trend and projections of a recessed
economy, both recent graduates and seasoned professionals are competing
for the most menial of entry-level positions. Possessing sharp interview
skills is necessary if you want to maintain an advantage in today's
highly competitive job market.
Proper preparation is key. When accepting an invitation to interview,
make sure you obtain as much information from the appointment setter
as possible. Learn the name and title of the interviewer and/or
the department head, the full title of the position being recruited
for and the department in which the position will be held.
If you did not retain a copy of the job announcement or if the advertisement
was too vague, try to secure a complete job description as well.
Visit the office prior to your interview, identify yourself as a
potential candidate to the receptionist and let him/her know that
you just wanted to make sure of the exact location of the company
so he/she won't be alarmed by your impromptu arrival. You can also
request company literature and a job description if you had not
previously obtained one. Usually, the receptionist will be willing
to oblige.
You can then use the information you have gathered to learn more
about the company and what your expected role will be. Browse through
the company website and locate your interviewer's (or the department
head's) bio if there is one available. Take special notice of the
company's mission and think of a statement that would allow you
to speak sincerely of how your own values align with the company's
objectives.
Don't just leave it at company-specific research. Check out similar
positions and other companies that operate in the same industry.
Read the business section of local newspapers and trade magazines
paying close attention to the status of public holdings. Look at
current developments in the industry and the projected outlook of
the field. Talk with people you know who hold comparable positions.
Perform a salary comparison so you will know what type of compensation
to expect and be in a better position for negotiation when the topic
is broached. The information you obtain will prove valuable in letting
the interviewer know you are truly interested in the position and
will give you more ammunition during the inevitable small talk that
occurs at the beginning and end of an interview.
Give yourself a mock interview. Think of answers to some of the
most commonly asked interview questions such as "tell me about
yourself?," "what are your strengths...weaknesses?"
and "where do you see yourself in five years?" Make sure
your responses are positive. Turn negative experiences and weaknesses
into strengths.
For example, "I am very focused which is both a strength and
a weakness because it prevents me from moving on to another task
until I have completed the one I am currently working on" or
"I am a really good listener which often allows for people
to take advantage of my time with unnecessary chatter." Jot
down three to five facts from your research that can be developed
into a great answer to the popular question, "why do you want
to work for this company?" Also, create a list of questions
to ask the interviewer. This is just as much an interview for the
company as it is for you.
Knowledge is just half the battle. You must also look the part.
The popular advice is to dress business professional. While this
is not bad advice, it is not always practical to follow it. During
your fact-gathering visit to the company, you should have also taken
a good look at how the employees were dressed and keep in mind what
is the industry standard.
You don't want to show up for an interview in four-inch heeled pumps
to discover that you have to walk across a slippery factory floor
nor should you be in jeans and sneakers to sit down with the Chief
Financial Officer of a major marketing firm. The rule of thumb is
never wear less than a pair of slacks and loafers and always be
well-groomed with minimal jewelry (you can pull out a few piercings
for a day) and without excessive makeup. Times are changing fast
but old traditions still hold true to form. Unless it is an acceptable
practice to the company at which you seek to be hired, cover up
tattoos and save another day to try out that new green and purple
hair dye.
This really should go without saying but be on time. You should
arrive approximately ten to fifteen minutes early for your interview.
You don't want to be too early as this tends to just confuse your
interviewer and you don't want to be late at all. Tardiness is not
an attribute you want to give your potential employer as a first
impression. Now this may come as a shock to you but your interviewer
should not be late either.
Remember, you are there to interview the company just as the company
is interviewing you so your time must also be respected. An appropriate
wait time for an interview is no more than thirty minutes. Most
employers allow ten to fifteen minutes for your arrival and an additional
fifteen minutes for any paperwork you might need to complete. Anything
in excess of an half hour is an abuse of your time and grounds for
you to reconsider your candidacy at the company.
During the interview, be energetic and upbeat. Be articulate and
self-aware. Use good attentive body language and refrain from chewing
gum, cracking knuckles, twiddling thumbs and any other annoying
habits. Turn off cell phones or pagers. Wear an authentic smile
and maintain good eye contact. Ask the interviewer if you may take
notes and actually do so, marking off any of your prepared questions
that get answered.
Take your time so you don't rush responses. This will be especially
helpful if you are asked a difficult or unpredicted question like
"if you were a fruit, what type of fruit would you be and why?"
Many interviewers like to throw these types of questions at you
to see how you might handle stress or the unexpected.
Taking your time will allow your senses to get over the initial
shock so you can think of a creative response to the question. Ask
the remaining questions from your prepared list. Stay away from
salary and benefits talk. Most interviewers will bring it up themselves
but if they don't, make sure it is not among your first questions.
End the interview with a firm handshake and request a business card.
Make sure you ask how soon it will be before you can expect a response.
Follow up the interview with a thank you card or letter. In the
letter, you should tie in any information you may have left out
during the interview that might enhance your qualifications and
recap significant points of discussion to demonstrate that you were
listening. It helps to throw in a personal tidbit using any small
talk that may have been offered up by the interviewer. For instance,
the interviewer may have mentioned that his wife is expecting. You
could say something like, "Congratulations on joining the ranks
of fatherhood." The interviewer will be flattered by the sentiment
and more apt to remember your name.
Interviews can be difficult but with the proper preparation, you
can set yourself ahead of the competition. Be as sincere, courteous
and professional as possible. Remember, skills and qualifications
are only a fraction of the screening process. Most companies hire
based on who it was they liked the most rather than who was the
most qualified.
About the Author
© 2006 by Niquenya D. Fulbright, Professional Life Coach All
Rights Reserved. Niquenya Fulbright is a professional life coach
with over 10 years experience specializing in career, sex, love
and relationship coaching. For more information visit www.niquenyafulbright.com
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